What Causes Toenail Fungus?

Toenail fungus is a condition that causes the nails to harden, become a yellow or brown color, and crumble.  It’s actually quite a common issue.  So how does one get it?

Causes of Toenail Fungus

There are a few reasons why someone could develop toenail fungus:

1. The condition can also be caused by yeast and mold that grows between the toenails.
2. The condition can occur when feet do not get enough air and circulation.
3. The condition can also be hereditary
4. It can be caused by trauma to the foot.
5. Grooming with unsanitary nail clippers can also cause toenail fungus.
6. Wearing artificial nails can also cause nail fungus.

The fungus is microscopic and it lives in dark warm areas. It can invade the skin through invisible cuts in the nails. The infection reduces blood circulation, which makes it harder to fight the infection.  This is why treatment is important.

Treatment for Toenail Fungus

There are several treatment options available for toenail fungus.

1. Lotrimin and other over-the-counter fungal creams can treat toenail fungus but they cannot cure the fungus.
2. Oral medications can also be used to treat toenail fungus, but they are rarely recommended because they need to be taken for 6-12 months and they have a high failure rate.
3. The most effective way to treat toenail fungus is through the use of a specialized laser that can remove the fungus pain-free.

Prevent Toenail Fungus Before It’s an Issue

There are several ways to prevent toenail fungus:

1. Toenail fungus can be prevented by wearing dry socks and shoes.
2. Wearing cotton socks, as well as keeping toenails clean and trimmed can prevent toenail fungus.
3. Walking around the house barefoot also helps keep feet dry.
4. Walking around damp moist areas, such as locker rooms can cause toenail fungus, so clean your feet when exposed to moisture.
5. When visiting a nail salon, make sure the tools used are sanitized.
6. Do not clip skin when clipping toenails.
7. Always sanitize nail clippers with alcohol.
8. Avoid sharing towels. Fungus can survive on towels if there is humidity in the air.

Nail fungus can occur during the summer or winter. It is especially important to be aware of fungus during the summer months, since the weather is warmer and fungus thrives in warm places.